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THERE
is some faint kinship between golf and hockey in that in both games a
ball is struck with an implement at times described derisively as ‘ a
bent stick,’ but there all relationship ends. Both games, however, were
introduced into New Zealand towards the end of last century.
The
game from which modern hockey developed
was first played in England
about 1875, with ash sticks and a string ball. The famous Wimbledon
Club was formed in 1883, and the
English Hockey Association in 1886. Within a few years exponents
of hockey were active in propagating the game in the colonies, and in
the nineties the Rev. F. H. Mathias, who has been termed ‘ the father of
New Zealand hockey’ started the first club at Kaiapoi,
near
Christchurch.
There
was little imported hockey equipment in those days, and most players had
their ash sticks steam bent at the local wheelwright’s. Unfortunately
those sticks had a habit of straightening out after a period of use.
Another difficulty was the problem of grounds, and the indifference of
the press, which was engrossed in rugby football, retarded the spread
of the game.
Tinwald, just south of Ashburton, provided another of the early hockey
teams, and it was from Tinwald and Kaiapoi that the game grew until now
it is popular throughout New Zealand,
with a very large following of
players. Most games are
first played in the cities, and spread from there to the country
districts. In the case of hockey the situation was reversed. But in
Christchurch after some initial
difficulty connected with the securing of a ground at Hagley
Park, hockey made rapid headway, and that city has to a great extent
always been the spiritual home of New Zealand hockey, the headquarters
of the New Zealand Hockey
Association being still located there. Canterbury for a long time
had the greatest numerical playing strength in New Zealand
hockey, but that honour is now
claimed by Auckland,” with over 1,250 active players, hockey in
Auckland being second only to rugby in its playing
strength.
Some of the early pioneers
of the game in Canterbury, in addition to the Rev. F. H. Mathias, were
Harry and George Oram (the former well
known as captain of Canterbury for
several years), the Rev. Mr. Fairclough, N. Fetherstone, F.
Suckling, and M. Fitzgerald. ‘ Mick’ Fitzgerald of Tinwald was a famous
figure on the hockey field. He stood 6 feet 3 inches tall, weighed over
15 stone, and represented South Canterbury at hockey and rugby football
on the same day.

Secondary schools compete in a hockey tournament.
A Gisborne has shot a goal at Hobson Park, Auckland.
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Inter-provincial hockey between
Wellington and Manawatu at Wellington.

The Kaiapoi hockey team of 1898.

A
suburban hockey ground in Wellington.
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